geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 10, 2008 14:39:35 GMT -5
I've been running my 15 lb tumbler with coarse grit since Jan 15th or so, constantly. Every week or so, I check the progress, pull out the ones who are done, and put the rest back in.
I usually keep about 1/3 to 1/2 the old slurry, and put in about half or a bit more new grit. How long can I keep doing this? Or at some point should I start with like 90% fresh grit?
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Post by captbob on Mar 10, 2008 15:01:23 GMT -5
Hi GG, I've been playing the same game and never even considered this question before. I hadn't thought there could possibly be a downside to continually reusing the slurry and just adding more grit. Slurry (of even wornout grit) has to be a better medium for the new grit than just water I had thought.
I look forward to the answers from the experts...
Can't wait to see if I'm doing something else wrong! Could the slurry actually be cushioning the action of the new grit?
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 10, 2008 15:28:32 GMT -5
That was my concern. I know that a number of people do something to jumpstart the slurry... but can you get it too cushioney?
I'm mostly asking because the last couple of weeks, I've only pulled out a small handful of "done" rocks. And I know that a bunch of the stuff that I put in there 2-3 weeks ago was pretty rough, but it just feels like something else might be hindering the grinding process.
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rallyrocks
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Post by rallyrocks on Mar 10, 2008 15:59:58 GMT -5
I usually will just add grit after 3-4 days starting out, but that onty works once or twice, beyond that you do need to flush out some of the old slurry because when slurry gets too thick it becomes like putty and stuff stops moving inside the barrel altogether.
But I almost never "start over" with course cycles, I always have some old slurry in, even if all the rocks are going in for the first time.
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 10, 2008 16:43:55 GMT -5
What would be (estimated) the max amount of slurry that you keep? 20%? 10%?
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Post by captbob on Mar 10, 2008 16:54:03 GMT -5
I did 2 recharges today and 1 a couple days ago, so I guess I'll let them run for now. (Still waiting on more replies)
What I did find odd today was in one of my 15#ers (the sodalite) the barrel was almost full. It had been 2/3 to 3/4 full when I did the last recharge 10 days ago. The slurry was quite frothy with air bubbles. I probably wasted ANOTHER week because the air bubbles were cushioning the tumble...?
I added a couple Tums to the recharge, but I can't imagine the sodalite is gassy now after almost a month in the 60/90
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 10, 2008 17:10:56 GMT -5
The air bubbles probably collapse once the rock goes through them, so I wouldn't worry too much about that. I've noticed some of my runs are pretty frothy, and others are just slurry... I haven't put too much thought into why some are frothy.
I ran my sodalite in the coarse for 2-4 weeks, and its now in the medium grit and I haven't had to burp it yet (been running since saturday morning).
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grayfingers
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Post by grayfingers on Mar 10, 2008 17:47:36 GMT -5
Whilst I am still a newbie myself, I do have one large successful batch finished, and another entering polish stage. I use 2, 12 lb. Lortone barrels on a home-built tumbler.
I charge with 2 TBS 46/70 per pound of stones. I keep 1/3 of the slurry over to start the next batch. I use less water than some, filling the barrel 3/4 full of stones and adding water only until it is 1 1/2 to 2" below the level of the stones.
I believe that it is also important to have a lot of 1/4 to 1/2 " filler (25 percent) I use crushed agate, jasper, tempered glass etc. When I get the slurry just right with the right amount of water and filler, the grit will be gone in as few as three days, so I check the barrels that often. Bill
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Sabre52
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Post by Sabre52 on Mar 10, 2008 17:51:19 GMT -5
You know, this is an interesting question. I just did a little experiment where I ran one batch in the twelve pound Lortone barrel with a jumpstart where I used old slurry and another in the six pound barrel with a clean water start. I was surprised to find that the clean water start stones actually seemed to me to have ground more than those with the thickened slurry. I thought the old slurry would make more grit stick to the rocks but am now thinking the slurry cushions the load too much and decreases grinding action. I plan on messing with this more but I'd sure be interested in any observations you other folks have regarding this issue.....Mel
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rollingstone
starting to spend too much on rocks
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Post by rollingstone on Mar 10, 2008 18:01:31 GMT -5
Mel, that doesn't surprise me at all. Usually in coarse grind a batch runs until the slurry is thick and needs to be gotten rid of - in effect, until the batch is so contaminated with slurry that it needs changing. If you add slurry to start a batch, wouldn't you just be adding contamination and reaching that end point sooner?
I like to start a batch with less water than recommended so that a slurry forms quickly. Then after two days I open the barrel and add water to thin it out so it can keep going. I do that again at 4 days. I guess everyone has their own method. -Don
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grayfingers
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Post by grayfingers on Mar 10, 2008 18:09:51 GMT -5
I feel the mix of smaller material in the barrel is at least as important as the slurry, using 1/3 over does not get it too pasty, I can see where if it is too creamy, it might impede the grit from making proper surface contact with the stones. I am happy with my results so far working with agates and jasper as I can need to charge more than once a week quite often, and am amazed at how quickly I can go through a 25lb sack of 46/70 Bill
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Post by Lady B on Mar 10, 2008 19:20:30 GMT -5
What a wonderful thread!!
I've only been tumbling since mid-June and in January, Bob and I essentially started over with what we laughingly refer to as "Tumbling 102". I have run many loads all the way through to the end of AO polishing but actually ended up with very few stones that I actually deemed "finished". As of January I have become much more aware of many facets of the tumbling process and the question of retaining the slurry versus fresh starts has definitely become a major consideration for Bob and I.
One of the things I am doing with my Lortone barrels that I only started in January is weighing my tumbles each time I take them out of the barrel. Now I have a more accurate indicator as to wether or not there has been a genuine change in the stones.
BUT for our four big Thumler's (each is 15#) we are only running 60-90 grit and doing visual checks. So how do I decided when to recharge and when to dump and start fresh? I guess you could say when the slurry looks like pea soup!!
Sometimes what I do is take out all of the stones very early in the morning and let the tumbler sit with the slurry until late in the day or even over night. If I can see grit particles, Bob gives the barrel a good shaking and stirring and the stones get re-introduced along with a grit recharge. If the slurry is thick like a sludge and the barrel has not be cleaned out for 3 or 4 weeks I take a good look at the stones. If there is little change (I compare weekly photos of each batch) then Bob empties the barrel; gives it a good cleaning; and we start out with fresh water, fresh grit, AND fresh rough chips of mixed agates, jaspers, and quartz. (I got two super-full boxes of great perfect tumble-sized chips from Ralph and Mary Ann (stonesthatrock) in January and they are PERFECT additions to our base tumbles.
The very longest that any one slurry every ran in any of our tumblers was 30 days. As I look back over the logs I've kept I see that typically we change out the Thumler's every 3 or 4 weeks. I have no "scientific" basis but a gut feeling that a successful 60-90 run in our big Thumler's 15 pounders requires a mix of sizes for the tumble stones, clean water at start and as replenish when necessary; a cup of 60-90 to start and half as much for a good recharge; and a nice assortment of small chips added on a regular basis.
In about three or four years I think I will have a much better feel for the "science" of what I am doing with these tumbles. For now I just go with the gut feel and the looks of each load when it comes to the big tumblers.
Now as for the little 3 pounders--that's another whole story!!! ;D
Again...this is a great thread. Thanks for all the sharing of knowledge and experiences!
Lady B
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darrad
fully equipped rock polisher
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Post by darrad on Mar 10, 2008 19:33:09 GMT -5
Very interesting. On the Sodalite, I have only run batches of it in my 3 pounders so there is one difference from the 12 and 15 pounders and probably has something to do with it. Anyway, I will start a load 2/3 - 3/4 full, add 4 tbs of 60/90 and run it for 2 weeks. Never had any gas build up. When it's done I wash thoroughly and the barrel will be only about 1/3 - 1/2 full with shapes I like. I never jump start the slurry. I find it happens in a clean batch fast enough. I think if I recharged I would not have anything left. My experiences and observations. Dave.
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 10, 2008 20:04:12 GMT -5
Very interesting replies from everyone. Thanks!
Either jumpstarting the slurry, or recharging... I think I'm keeping too much of the old stuff. I kept a little less on friday, and added a bit more grit, so I'll leave it for now. And change things up on the next check.
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Post by johnjsgems on Mar 10, 2008 20:38:32 GMT -5
I used to save the old grit until I kicked it over or splilled it some other way. It seems to me if you are using a mixture of slurry (broken down grit, water, and anything removed from the rocks) it has to be finer than straight 60/90 and water. Maybe it would be good to mix 60/90 slurry in the step two mix or leave it in longer and keep adding water to keep it from getting too thick. A visual check should show if there is usable grit or paste.
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one80mike
freely admits to licking rocks
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Post by one80mike on Mar 10, 2008 20:54:28 GMT -5
I have 4 3lb barrels that I constantly run on coarse grit. I use 46 grit in each of the barrels 2/3 - 3/4 full or rock and fresh water until I can just see it it through the top rocks
I have found that nearly all of the grit has broken down in 6-9 days. (Every few days I take the barrels off the tumbler, turn them upside down, give them a shake, turn them up the right way, open them and if I can see any grit I put the barrel back on if not, it's time to clean it out)
I do not start with any slurry or use any "jump starting". With the grit breaking down so fast and make a decent slurry so quickly I have no desire to speed up the process.
Mike
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RedwoodRocks
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Post by RedwoodRocks on Mar 10, 2008 23:46:21 GMT -5
Interesting thread! I was experimenting this winter with adding a bit of dried slurry, maybe two-three golf ball size chunks in the Thumler B model. My feeling is I have been adding too much slurry, which seems like it is slowing down the grinding process. I have also noticed that the tumbling is much quieter with the slurry, less banging around. So, with the clean out this week, I did not put any slurry in. Yep, its louder this week.
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181lizard
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Post by 181lizard on Mar 11, 2008 13:31:15 GMT -5
For me...the newer the grit...the better it grinds. I do sometimes keep a little old stuff but if I had to guess at percentages...it'd be 25% or less of old.
A couple of things off the main topic but brought up: Foam...don't worry about it. Sometimes you have some...sometimes ya don't. If it doesn't build up enough to pop yer lid off, I'd say let it go. I know others have used tums but for me...putting a teaspoon or so of borax in each every one of my barrels with the grit helps to keep foam down plus you get the added benefit of it acting as a carrier of the grit.
One of the things that REALLY surprised me was the different colors you can get of your slurry depending on what kind of rocks you tumble. Grey, brown, tan, bluish and the surprising red!
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 11, 2008 13:42:25 GMT -5
Good info, liz.
I often put a bit of Baking Soda in to help with the gassiness but sometimes I forget. I've noticed, in the 15lb tumbler I've never had foam, its just in the smaller lortone 1.5 lber. The lid has come off a couple of times because I forgot, or hadn't had a chance to burp the load, but worst case scenario I have to clean up the tumbler a little bit and add more grit.
My slurries have all been boringly grey, but then most of my batches are mixed rocks, not a full load of red tiger eye or something.
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geogoddess
spending too much on rocks
Member since December 2007
Posts: 287
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Post by geogoddess on Mar 19, 2008 13:23:58 GMT -5
*update*
I just checked the batch that I started, right before I posted this question a bit over a week ago. I definitely think I had too much old slurry. The tumbler ran for 10.5 days and not all the grit had broken down. Typically, there isn't any grit left after 7 days (or as some people have comment little left after 5 days). I rinsed out the tumbler, sorted through the rocks, and started over with a full allotment of fresh grit and clean water. Many of the rocks were *almost* done... so maybe next well I'll have a bunch done. *fingers crossed*
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