jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 14, 2014 7:37:23 GMT -5
Found this guy feeding on my tomato plants. A dear friend of snuffy. Nature can be cruel. Quoted from 'What'sThatBug.com': This is a Tobacco Sphinx, Manduca sexta, one of the species of Hornworms that are frequently found feeding on the leaves of tomato plants. It has been parazitized by a Braconid Wasp. The larval wasps feed on the internal organs and then emerge to pupate. Alas, this Tobacco Sphinx did not live to maturity. The tiny Braconid wasp, they are buzzing all over the place this year. Considered a beneficial insect. Apparently due to the effect on caterpillars.
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snuffy
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Post by snuffy on Jul 14, 2014 8:12:33 GMT -5
Found this guy feeding on my tomato plants. A dear friend of snuffy. Nature can be cruel. Quoted from 'What'sThatBug.com': This is a Tobacco Sphinx, Manduca sexta, one of the species of Hornworms that are frequently found feeding on the leaves of tomato plants. It has been parazitized by a Braconid Wasp. The larval wasps feed on the internal organs and then emerge to pupate. Alas, this Tobacco Sphinx did not live to maturity. The tiny Braconid wasp, they are buzzing all over the place this year. Considered a beneficial insect. Apparently due to the effect on caterpillars. Yeah,definitely my amigos!!!If I found one with the eggs on it I would leave it,guess I don't let 'em live long enough to get laid!! snuffy
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Post by radio on Jul 14, 2014 8:13:13 GMT -5
Ughhhh! I hate those things!!!!! The smaller ones sure can hide on mater plants!
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jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 14, 2014 8:43:33 GMT -5
Ughhhh! I hate those things!!!!! The smaller ones sure can hide on mater plants! They have ultimate camo radio. we should grill some up... snuffy, that thing can dismantle and devour half a plant overnight. We grow Catawba trees to get caterpillars like that so we can fish with them. The caterpillars feed on the large leaves. Good ole' southern girls are tolerant of frozen Catawba worms in her freezer to keep her man fishing and out of trouble. Gotta freeze em while the gettin is good !!
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snuffy
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Post by snuffy on Jul 14, 2014 9:30:54 GMT -5
Been there done the cornmeal in the freezer deal.Were very hard to find in our area though,Catalpa trees are around,but worms weren't a yearly deal.
snuffy
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jamesp
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Posts: 36,612
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Post by jamesp on Jul 14, 2014 10:11:09 GMT -5
This plant looks like a sedum due to it's succulent stems. Bracanid Wasps are swarming it. not sure what it is. They are also swarming yellow objects. A bit hard to read, but this critter is diabolical: Most braconids are internal and external primary parasitoids on other insects, especially upon the larval stages of Coleoptera, Diptera, and Lepidoptera, but also some hemimetabolous insects such as aphids, Heteroptera, or Embiidina. Most species kill their hosts, though some cause the hosts to become sterile and less active. Endoparasitoid species often display elaborate physiological adaptations to enhance larval survival within the host, such as the co-option of endosymbiotic viruses for compromising host immune defenses. These polydnaviruses are often used by the wasps instead of a venom cocktail. The DNA of the wasp actually contains portions that are the templates for the components of the viral particles and they are assembled in an organ in the female's abdomen known as the calyx.[3] A 2009 study has traced the origins of these templates to a 100-million-year-old viral infection whose alterations to its host DNA provided the necessary basis for these virus-like "templates".[4] These viruses suppress the immune system and allow the parasitoid to grow inside the host undetected. The exact function and evolutionary history of these viruses are unknown. Sequences of polydnavirus genes show the possibility that venom-like proteins are expressed inside the host caterpillar. Through the evolutionary history of being used by the wasps, these viruses apparently have become so modified, they appear unlike any other known viruses today. Because of this highly modified system of host immunosuppression, a high level of parasitoid-host specificity is not surprising. Parasitism on adult insects (particularly on Hemiptera and Coleoptera) is also observed. Members of two subfamilies (Mesostoinae and Doryctinae) are known to form galls on plants.
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Sabre52
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Me and my gal, Rosie
Member since August 2005
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Post by Sabre52 on Jul 14, 2014 19:18:50 GMT -5
Wow, awesome photo! Wasps as a group fascinate me. Was sitting on my deck yesterday listening to my saw run when a big red wasp galloped across the deck with a spider bigger than he was. Then, later I noticed another type of wasp similar to a mud dauber carrying long sections of grass into the tubing on my Coleman chair. Never seen that before and I wondered what kind of wasp it was. looked it up and it is the "Grass Carrying Wasp". Thank you "captain obvious" insect naming guy *L*.....Mel
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Post by rockpickerforever on Jul 14, 2014 19:41:35 GMT -5
Haven't had any of those yet this year. They just all be at James and snuffy's places!
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jamesp
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Member since October 2012
Posts: 36,612
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Post by jamesp on Jul 14, 2014 20:27:51 GMT -5
Wow, awesome photo! Wasps as a group fascinate me. Was sitting on my deck yesterday listening to my saw run when a big red wasp galloped across the deck with a spider bigger than he was. Then, later I noticed another type of wasp similar to a mud dauber carrying long sections of grass into the tubing on my Coleman chair. Never seen that before and I wondered what kind of wasp it was. looked it up and it is the "Grass Carrying Wasp". Thank you "captain obvious" insect naming guy *L*.....Mel Simple nomenclature-'Grass Carrying Wasp'. Bugs define sci-fi. What a world they live in.
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Sabre52
Cave Dweller
Me and my gal, Rosie
Member since August 2005
Posts: 20,497
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Post by Sabre52 on Jul 14, 2014 20:34:44 GMT -5
Sci Fi is right. Lots of parallels between the Aliens in the Alien movies and wasps. Sting 'em, paralyze and preserve them, lay the eggs, larvae eat the innards and out pops the chest busters. Wasps are actually more complex and nasty than the aliens. We should all be thankful bugs like wasps ain't big.....Mel
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jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 14, 2014 22:26:16 GMT -5
The braconid surprised me in it's advanced systems. Their design is bizarre. The little wasps were buzzing around 7 week old pups and wife asked me if they pose a threat. i did not know, I could tell they were bee/wasp like. Then she discovered the horn worm and we learned about the braconid wasp after researching the hornworm. i see them on the yellow center of my water lily blooms constantly. Rarely see wasps though. One inch wasp plenty big enough, giants would reap havoc.
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jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 15, 2014 9:13:13 GMT -5
Haven't had any of those yet this year. They just all be at James and snuffy's places! I don't know if the rest of the country has Yellow Jackets, and hope you don't. They swarm attack when their ground nest is disturbed, like mowing over the nest. Not unusual to be stung 50-100 times before you have a chance to get them off or get away. Often having to peel clothes off and rolling them up in your clothing. Ground exit hole looking like a geyser of bees flowing upward. Deadly to those allergic, and able to deliver multiple stings per bee. Keep a bottle of fast release Benadryl close by and cross your fingers.
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Sabre52
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Me and my gal, Rosie
Member since August 2005
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Post by Sabre52 on Jul 15, 2014 9:55:33 GMT -5
James: We were unfortunate enough to ride our horses onto a yellowjacket nest last year. They are much smaller here than back in Commiefornia but the resulting wild ride was the same *L*. I went back later and used a wasp bomb on the site but it still took a couple of applications to knock those boogers all down. Still check the hole periodically to make sure they have not returned as that bronc ride is not something I like doing very often. The giant red paper wasps we have here are even nastier and love to make nests in the stables. They are extremely aggressive so we have to really keep an eye out for them.....Mel
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jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 15, 2014 10:32:55 GMT -5
Yellow jacket stings are not as painful as those red wasps. And the red wasps swarm quick too. You expect them in a building, the Yellow Jackets are always a surprise. Those wasp stings feel like a deep bruise afterwards. I fear them for the shear pain they deliver.
I prefer the tractor to the horse, the horse may freak out and cause havoc. But a fast escape would be nice. Maybe horses do not get bothered by their stings.
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knifegirl
off to a rocking start
Member since July 2014
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Post by knifegirl on Jul 15, 2014 11:18:40 GMT -5
Great photo and Yikes!! Hate how the Yellow Jackets love to get in our piles of rocks. Dirty beasts! I have to make checks ever so often to insure that we can have fun pawing through the rocks without some of the buzzers ruining our fun.
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jamesp
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Post by jamesp on Jul 15, 2014 12:20:47 GMT -5
Great photo and Yikes!! Hate how the Yellow Jackets love to get in our piles of rocks. Dirty beasts! I have to make checks ever so often to insure that we can have fun pawing through the rocks without some of the buzzers ruining our fun. Welcome to the forum knifegirl. did you know that Yellow Jackets are possessive of pretty rocks ??
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knifegirl
off to a rocking start
Member since July 2014
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Post by knifegirl on Jul 28, 2014 9:59:36 GMT -5
Thank you.......Well no I did not know that but will keep that in mind. Sure know that they can suck the fun right out the digging when they get a mind too though. It really gets exciting when I had one get caught in my hair! Narrow space full of crates, arms flapping about, gads, I hate those things.
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